Rajma Masala is a classic North Indian kidney bean curry simmered in a rich onion-tomato gravy with warm spices. Hearty, comforting, and perfect for meal prep, this dish tastes even better the next day and is best enjoyed with steamed basmati rice.
Servings 4servings
Course Entree
Cuisine Indian
Ingredients
31ozRed Kidney Beans2 cans 15.5 oz Red Kidney Beans (light or dark), drained and rinsed
2tbspCooking Oil
1Red Onionmedium
2Tomatoesmedium
1tspSaltadjust to taste
Aromatics
1inchGinger
4clovesGarlic
2Green Chiliesadjust as needed or leave out
Whole Spices
6Cloves
2inchCinnamon Stick
2Black Cardamoms
2Bay leaves
Spice Powders
1tbspCoriander Powder
1/2tspTurmeric Powder
1/2tspKashmiri Red Chili Powder
2tspCumin Powder
Method
Prepare the Masala Paste
Grind Onion, Tomato, Ginger, Garlic, Green Chilies and Cloves to make the masala paste.
Avoid adding too much water while grinding. This helps the masala cook faster and develop better flavor.
Temper the Whole Spices
Heat oil in a thick-bottomed pan, and add Cinnamon sticks, Black Cardamoms and Bay Leaves and fry for a minute.
Cook the Masala
Add the masala paste to the oil along with the Turmeric, Coriander Powder, Kashmiri Red Chili Powder, Cumin Powder and Salt, and cook on medium heat.
Stir regularly to prevent sticking or burning. If the masala starts to stick, add a splash of water and continue cooking. This step is key as properly cooked masala is what gives the dish its depth.
Cook on medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the moisture evaporates and the oil starts to separate out (10-12 minutes).
The cooking time can vary depending on the pot used, your stove, whether the onions/tomatoes were refrigerated just before using, etc. Adjust the heat as needed and watch the masala to ensure it does not burn.
Add the Kidney Beans
Add the drained and rinsed kidney beans to the pan and mix well to coat them in the masala.
Simmer the Curry
Add about 3 cups of hot water and bring to a simmer.
Simmer until the sauce thickens, around 10 minutes. Adjust the salt as needed towards the end because there will be evaporation while the pot simmers.
Remember to pick out the whole spices.
Lightly mash some of the beans with a spatula to create a creamier texture.
Garnish and Serve
Garnish with freshly chopped cilantro (dhania). Serve hot with basmati rice, yogurt, and Indian pickles (achar).
Spice Usage for Rajma MasalaThe sauce is a base of Onion-Tomato-Ginger-Garlic and is flavored with Garam Masala spices such as Cinnamon, Black Cardamoms, Cloves, Star Anise and Bay Leaves. Most of these spices are big enough so that they can be easily fished out after the dish is cooked. The only exception is Cloves, which are harder to spot after the dish is cooked, so I crush the Cloves as part of the sauce base. Note that, while this recipe calls for adding whole Garam Masala spices, you can choose instead to leave out the whole spices and add Garam Masala powder at the end.Using Canned Beans or DriedThis is a simple and quick recipe that uses canned red kidney beans. You can use dried red kidney beans as well - but they need to be soaked and cooked (boiled or pressure cooked).Soak 1.5 cups of dried kidney beans 6-8 hours (long soak) or in hot water for (short soak) for at least 1 hour. In either case, the kidney beans absorb water and plump up.Pressure cook in an instant pot for 45 minutes or simmer with adequate water for about an hour.