A comforting North Indian classic, Punjabi Kadhi is a tangy yogurt-based curry thickened with gram flour (besan) and infused with warm, aromatic spices. Often served with crispy onion fritters (pakoras) and steamed Basmati rice, this dish offers a delicious balance of creamy, savory, and slightly tangy flavors.
Servings 6servings
Course Entree
Cuisine Indian
Ingredients
For the Sauce
2tbspOil
1/4tspTurmeric Powder
1/2tspKashmiri Red Chili Powder
1tspMustard Seeds
1/2tspFenugreek Seeds
1tspCumin Seeds
1tspFennel Seeds
1/4cupGram flourbesan
1.5cupsYogurtpreferably slightly sour yogurt
1Onionsmall size, sliced
1/2tbspGingerchopped
1tbspGinger-Garlic Paste
1/8tspAsafetidapinch of hing
2Green chiliesadjust to taste
1Potato optional, cut into 1/2″ cubes
1sprigCurry leaves
4Dried Red Chilliesoptional
2tspSaltadjust to taste
For the Fritters
1/2cupOnionscoarsely diced
Green chilliesadd to taste
1/2tspCoriander Powder
3/4tspCarom Seeds
1cupGram flourbesan
PinchBaking Soda
Salt
Oil for frying the fritters
1/2cupWateradjust as needed
Method
Fritters (Pakoras)
Prepare the Batter: In a bowl, combine gram flour, onions, green chilies, coriander powder, carom seeds, baking soda, and salt.
Add water gradually, mixing continuously to form a thick batter.
Add water little by little as this helps control consistency and prevents a runny batter.
Fry the Fritters: Heat oil over medium heat. Test by dropping a small amount of batter - it should sizzle and rise immediately. Drop small portions of batter into the oil without overcrowding.
Fry, turning occasionally, until golden brown.
Maintain medium heat so the fritters cook through without burning. If the oil is too hot then the outside will cook faster than the inside.
Drain: Remove fritters and place on paper towels to drain excess oil.
Make the Kadhi Sauce
Prepare Yogurt Mixture: In a bowl, whisk together yogurt, gram flour, turmeric, Kashmiri red chili powder, ginger-garlic paste, salt, and 2 cups water until smooth.
Add another 2 cups water and mix well.
Whisk thoroughly to ensure there are no lumps.
Temper the Spices: Heat oil in a pan. Add cumin seeds, mustard seeds, fenugreek seeds, green chilies, asafetida, dried red chilies, and curry leaves. Let them sizzle.
Proper sizzling releases essential oils and builds the base flavor.
Build the Base: Add chopped ginger and sauté for about 1 minute. Add sliced onions and cook until translucent (5–6 minutes).
Add Potatoes (Optional): Add cubed potatoes.
After adding the potatoes, sauté briefly for about a minute.
Add Yogurt Mixture: Whisk the yogurt mixture again and pour it into the pan. Stir continuously to prevent curdling and lumps. Bring to a boil.
Keep stirring, especially in the early stages, to stabilize the sauce.
Simmer the Kadhi: Cook for about 25 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens and becomes smooth and slightly runny. Check that potatoes are tender.
The kadhi will continue to thicken slightly as it cools.
Serve: Add fritters to the sauce just before serving, or serve them on the side. Enjoy hot with steamed Basmati rice.